🌊 Flood Preparedness: When the Waters Rise

πŸ’‘ Fast Facts That Could Save Your Life
Floods are the most common and costly natural disaster in North America
Just 6 inches of moving water can knock you off your feet; 12 inches can sweep away a vehicle
Most flood deaths occur when people attempt to walk or drive through floodwaters
Flash floods can happen in minutes, even miles from the rain source

⚠️ Why Floods Are So Dangerous

  • Fast-Moving Water: It only takes a few inches to cause loss of control or injury
  • Contamination: Floodwaters often carry sewage, chemicals, and debris
  • Infrastructure Failure: Roads, bridges, and electrical systems can collapse
  • Mold & Illness: Flooded homes often develop mold, respiratory issues, and bacteria spread
  • Delayed Response: Flooding can trap entire neighborhoods or rural areas without help for days

πŸ“ High-Risk Areas

  • Coastal communities
  • River valleys and basins
  • Urban areas with poor drainage
  • Low-lying or flat terrain
  • Locations downstream from dams or levees

🚨 Warning Signs & Triggers

  • Intense or prolonged rainfall
  • Snowmelt + rain in spring
  • Flash flood alerts from weather services
  • Overflowing rivers, creeks, or drainage canals
  • Sudden rise in water near roads or property

πŸ’§ Flood Emergency Kit Essentials

  • Waterproof document bag with IDs, insurance, medical records
  • Flashlight, radio, and extra batteries
  • Non-perishable food & clean water (3–7 days minimum)
  • Waterproof boots & gloves
  • First aid kit + extra medications
  • Portable phone charger or solar bank
  • Spare clothes sealed in plastic bags
  • Sandbags or inflatable barriers (if in a known flood zone)

πŸšͺ Evacuate or Shelter in Place?

πŸƒβ€β™‚οΈ Evacuate Immediately If:

  • You receive an evacuation order or flood warning
  • Water is rising near your home or on your evacuation route
  • You live in a basement suite or below-grade property

🏠 Shelter in Place If:

  • Flood risk is low and you’re safely uphill or outside the affected zone
  • You have food, water, and power stored
  • Emergency services have advised that staying is safe

⏳ Floods can last hours to weeks depending on geography, infrastructure, and rainfall. Always prep for at least 3–7 days of disruption.

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ‘©β€πŸ‘§β€πŸ‘¦ Flood Safety Tips for Families

  • NEVER walk, swim, or drive through floodwaters
  • Turn aroundβ€”don’t drown
  • Keep emergency numbers and radios easily accessible
  • Store irreplaceable items on upper floors or in waterproof containers
  • Identify a higher ground meeting place and rehearse evacuation routes

βœ… Trusted Flood Resources

⚠️ Information Accuracy: This page summarizes official guidance from trusted sources such as Canada.ca, Public Safety Canada, and FEMA to make preparedness simple and accessible for everyone.